Global Natural Camphor Market Research Report 2019

Table of Contents

Global Natural Camphor Market Research Report 2017
1 Natural Camphor Market Overview
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Natural Camphor
1.2 Natural Camphor Segment by Type (Product Category)
1.2.1 Global Natural Camphor Production and CAGR (%) Comparison by Type (Product Category)(2012-2022)
1.2.2 Global Natural Camphor Production Market Share by Type (Product Category) in 2016
1.2.3 Pharmaceutical Grade
1.2.4 Industrial Grade
1.3 Global Natural Camphor Segment by Application
1.3.1 Natural Camphor Consumption (Sales) Comparison by Application (2012-2022)
1.3.2 Drugs
1.3.3 Chemical Production
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Global Natural Camphor Market by Region (2012-2022)
1.4.1 Global Natural Camphor Market Size (Value) and CAGR (%) Comparison by Region (2012-2022)
1.4.2 North America Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.4.3 Europe Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.4.4 China Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.4.5 Japan Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.4.6 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.4.7 India Status and Prospect (2012-2022)
1.5 Global Market Size (Value) of Natural Camphor (2012-2022)
1.5.1 Global Natural Camphor Revenue Status and Outlook (2012-2022)
1.5.2 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production Status and Outlook (2012-2022)

2 Global Natural Camphor Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
2.1.1 Global Natural Camphor Capacity and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
2.1.2 Global Natural Camphor Production and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
2.2 Global Natural Camphor Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
2.3 Global Natural Camphor Average Price by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
2.4 Manufacturers Natural Camphor Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area and Product Type
2.5 Natural Camphor Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.5.1 Natural Camphor Market Concentration Rate
2.5.2 Natural Camphor Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers
2.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue (Value) by Region (2012-2017)
3.1 Global Natural Camphor Capacity and Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
3.2 Global Natural Camphor Production and Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
3.3 Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Value) and Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
3.4 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.5 North America Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.6 Europe Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.7 China Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.8 Japan Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.9 Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
3.10 India Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)

4 Global Natural Camphor Supply (Production), Consumption, Export, Import by Region (2012-2017)
4.1 Global Natural Camphor Consumption by Region (2012-2017)
4.2 North America Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.3 Europe Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.4 China Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.5 Japan Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.6 Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)
4.7 India Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2012-2017)

5 Global Natural Camphor Production, Revenue (Value), Price Trend by Type
5.1 Global Natural Camphor Production and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
5.2 Global Natural Camphor Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
5.3 Global Natural Camphor Price by Type (2012-2017)
5.4 Global Natural Camphor Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)

6 Global Natural Camphor Market Analysis by Application
6.1 Global Natural Camphor Consumption and Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
6.2 Global Natural Camphor Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
6.3 Market Drivers and Opportunities
6.3.1 Potential Applications
6.3.2 Emerging Markets/Countries

7 Global Natural Camphor Manufacturers Profiles/Analysis
7.1 Sinoborneol Technology
7.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.1.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.1.2.1 Product A
7.1.2.2 Product B
7.1.3 Sinoborneol Technology Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.2 Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica
7.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.2.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.2.2.1 Product A
7.2.2.2 Product B
7.2.3 Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.3 Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical
7.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.3.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.3.2.1 Product A
7.3.2.2 Product B
7.3.3 Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.4 Anhui Leafchem
7.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.4.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.4.2.1 Product A
7.4.2.2 Product B
7.4.3 Anhui Leafchem Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.5 Jiangxi Yono Industry
7.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.5.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.5.2.1 Product A
7.5.2.2 Product B
7.5.3 Jiangxi Yono Industry Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.6 Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co
7.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
7.6.2 Natural Camphor Product Category, Application and Specification
7.6.2.1 Product A
7.6.2.2 Product B
7.6.3 Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
7.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
...

8 Natural Camphor Manufacturing Cost Analysis
8.1 Natural Camphor Key Raw Materials Analysis
8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
8.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
8.2.1 Raw Materials
8.2.2 Labor Cost
8.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Natural Camphor

9 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers
9.1 Natural Camphor Industrial Chain Analysis
9.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
9.3 Raw Materials Sources of Natural Camphor Major Manufacturers in 2015
9.4 Downstream Buyers

10 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
10.2.2 Brand Strategy
10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List

11 Market Effect Factors Analysis
11.1 Technology Progress/Risk
11.1.1 Substitutes Threat
11.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
11.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
11.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

12 Global Natural Camphor Market Forecast (2017-2022)
12.1 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production, Revenue Forecast (2017-2022)
12.1.1 Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
12.1.2 Global Natural Camphor Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
12.1.3 Global Natural Camphor Price and Trend Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2 Global Natural Camphor Production, Consumption , Import and Export Forecast by Region (2017-2022)
12.2.1 North America Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2.2 Europe Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2.3 China Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2.4 Japan Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2.5 Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.2.6 India Natural Camphor Production, Revenue, Consumption, Export and Import Forecast (2017-2022)
12.3 Global Natural Camphor Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
12.4 Global Natural Camphor Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2022)

13 Research Findings and Conclusion

14 Appendix
14.1 Methodology/Research Approach
14.1.1 Research Programs/Design
14.1.2 Market Size Estimation
14.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
14.2 Data Source
14.2.1 Secondary Sources
14.2.2 Primary Sources
14.3 Disclaimer



List of Tables and Figures

Figure Picture of Natural Camphor
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and CAGR (%) Comparison by Types (Product Category) (2012-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production Market Share by Types (Product Category) in 2016
Figure Product Picture of Pharmaceutical Grade
Table Major Manufacturers of Pharmaceutical Grade
Figure Product Picture of Industrial Grade
Table Major Manufacturers of Industrial Grade
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) by Applications (2012-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2016
Figure Drugs Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Drugs
Figure Chemical Production Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Chemical Production
Figure Others Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Others
Figure Global Natural Camphor Market Size (Million USD), Comparison (K MT) and CAGR (%) by Regions (2012-2022)
Figure North America Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure China Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure India Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2012-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) Status and Outlook (2012-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT) Status and Outlook (2012-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Major Players Product Capacity (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Capacity (K MT) of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity (K MT) of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity (K MT) of Key Manufacturers in 2017
Figure Global Natural Camphor Major Players Product Production (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Natural Camphor Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2017 Natural Camphor Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure Global Natural Camphor Major Players Product Revenue (Million USD) (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table 2016 Global Natural Camphor Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2017 Global Natural Camphor Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Natural Camphor Average Price (USD/MT) of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Figure Global Market Natural Camphor Average Price (USD/MT) of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Manufacturers Natural Camphor Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Natural Camphor Product Category
Figure Natural Camphor Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Natural Camphor Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Natural Camphor Capacity (K MT) by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Global Natural Camphor Capacity Market Share by Region
Table Global Natural Camphor Production by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Global Natural Camphor Production Market Share by Region
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) by Region (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Table 2016 Global Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share by Region
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT) and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table North America Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Europe Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table China Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Japan Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table India Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) Market by Region (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Region (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) Market Share by Region
Table North America Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Europe Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table China Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Japan Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table India Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Import & Export (K MT) (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Market Share of Natural Camphor by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Production Market Share of Natural Camphor by Type
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Natural Camphor by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2016 Revenue Market Share of Natural Camphor by Type
Table Global Natural Camphor Price (USD/MT) by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) by Application (2012-2017)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Applications (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share by Application in 2016
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Table Sinoborneol Technology Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Sinoborneol Technology Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Sinoborneol Technology Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Sinoborneol Technology Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Sinoborneol Technology Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Wuhan Dahua Weiye Pharmaceutical Chemica Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Nanjing Xiangshengtai Chemical Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Anhui Leafchem Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Anhui Leafchem Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Anhui Leafchem Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Anhui Leafchem Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Anhui Leafchem Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Jiangxi Yono Industry Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Jiangxi Yono Industry Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Jiangxi Yono Industry Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Jiangxi Yono Industry Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Jiangxi Yono Industry Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Natural Camphor Production Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Natural Camphor Production Market Share (2012-2017)
Figure Taiwan Tekho Camphor Co Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Natural Camphor
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Natural Camphor
Figure Natural Camphor Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Natural Camphor Major Manufacturers in 2016
Table Major Buyers of Natural Camphor
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Natural Camphor Capacity, Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Price (Million USD) and Trend Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) Forecast by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) Forecast by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption Market Share Forecast by Region (2017-2022)
Figure North America Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure North America Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table North America Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Europe Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure China Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure China Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table China Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Japan Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Japan Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure India Natural Camphor Production (K MT) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Figure India Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2022)
Table India Natural Camphor Production, Consumption, Export and Import (K MT) Forecast (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Production (K MT) Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Revenue (Million USD) Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Price Forecast by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) Forecast by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Natural Camphor Consumption (K MT) Forecast by Application (2017-2022)
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Source