The global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors market is expected to reach US$ XX Million by 2028, with a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2028, based on HNY Research newly published report.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).
By Market Verdors:
Air Command
Air Techniques
Anest Iwata
Atlas Copco
CATTANI
Frank Technologies
Gardner Denver
JUN AIR
Kaeser Dental
MGF Compressors
Narang Medical
Nardi Compressori
Ritter Dental
Tech West
Werther International
By Types:
Horsepower: Above or Equal to 3P
Horsepower: Below 3P
By Applications:
Hospital
Dental Clinic
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor Analysis: The report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2017-2028 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market's competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market Analysis: The report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2017-2028. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market Trends: Market key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and Drivers: Identifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force Analysis: The report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forces: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
Chapter 1 Industry Overview
1.1 Definition
1.2 Assumptions
1.3 Research Scope
1.4 Market Analysis by Regions
1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2023-2028)
1.5 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.5.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Consumption Volume
1.5.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2028 by Value
1.5.3 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2028
1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Industry Impact
Chapter 2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries
2.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors (Volume and Value) by Type
2.1.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.1.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors (Volume and Value) by Application
2.2.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.2.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.3 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors (Volume and Value) by Regions
2.3.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis
3.1 Global Production Market Analysis
3.1.1 2017-2022 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis
3.1.2 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share
3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis
3.2.1 2017-2022 Regional Market Performance and Market Share
3.2.2 North America Market
3.2.3 East Asia Market
3.2.4 Europe Market
3.2.5 South Asia Market
3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market
3.2.7 Middle East Market
3.2.8 Africa Market
3.2.9 Oceania Market
3.2.10 South America Market
3.2.11 Rest of the World Market
Chapter 4 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
4.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
4.2 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.3 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.4 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.5 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.6 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.7 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.8 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.9 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.10 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Chapter 5 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
5.1 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
5.1.1 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
5.2 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
5.3 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
5.4 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
5.4.1 United States Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.2 Canada Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.3 Mexico Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 6 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
6.1 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
6.1.1 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
6.2 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
6.3 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
6.4 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
6.4.1 China Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.2 Japan Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.3 South Korea Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 7 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
7.1 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
7.1.1 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
7.2 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
7.3 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
7.4 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
7.4.1 Germany Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.2 UK Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.3 France Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.4 Italy Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.5 Russia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.6 Spain Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.7 Netherlands Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.8 Switzerland Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.9 Poland Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 8 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
8.1 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
8.1.1 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
8.2 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
8.3 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
8.4 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
8.4.1 India Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.2 Pakistan Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.3 Bangladesh Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
9.1 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
9.1.1 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
9.2 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
9.3 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
9.4 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
9.4.1 Indonesia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.2 Thailand Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.3 Singapore Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.4 Malaysia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.5 Philippines Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.6 Vietnam Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.7 Myanmar Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 10 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
10.1 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
10.1.1 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
10.2 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
10.3 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
10.4 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
10.4.1 Turkey Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.3 Iran Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.5 Israel Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.6 Iraq Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.7 Qatar Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.8 Kuwait Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.9 Oman Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 11 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
11.1 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
11.1.1 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
11.2 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
11.3 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
11.4 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
11.4.1 Nigeria Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.2 South Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.3 Egypt Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.4 Algeria Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.5 Morocco Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 12 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
12.1 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
12.2 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
12.3 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
12.4 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption by Top Countries
12.4.1 Australia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
12.4.2 New Zealand Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 13 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Analysis
13.1 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption and Value Analysis
13.1.1 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Under COVID-19
13.2 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Types
13.3 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Structure by Application
13.4 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume by Major Countries
13.4.1 Brazil Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.2 Argentina Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.3 Columbia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.4 Chile Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.5 Venezuela Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.6 Peru Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.7 Puerto Rico Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.8 Ecuador Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Business
14.1 Air Command
14.1.1 Air Command Company Profile
14.1.2 Air Command Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.1.3 Air Command Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.2 Air Techniques
14.2.1 Air Techniques Company Profile
14.2.2 Air Techniques Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.2.3 Air Techniques Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.3 Anest Iwata
14.3.1 Anest Iwata Company Profile
14.3.2 Anest Iwata Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.3.3 Anest Iwata Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.4 Atlas Copco
14.4.1 Atlas Copco Company Profile
14.4.2 Atlas Copco Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.4.3 Atlas Copco Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.5 CATTANI
14.5.1 CATTANI Company Profile
14.5.2 CATTANI Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.5.3 CATTANI Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.6 Frank Technologies
14.6.1 Frank Technologies Company Profile
14.6.2 Frank Technologies Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.6.3 Frank Technologies Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.7 Gardner Denver
14.7.1 Gardner Denver Company Profile
14.7.2 Gardner Denver Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.7.3 Gardner Denver Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.8 JUN AIR
14.8.1 JUN AIR Company Profile
14.8.2 JUN AIR Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.8.3 JUN AIR Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.9 Kaeser Dental
14.9.1 Kaeser Dental Company Profile
14.9.2 Kaeser Dental Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.9.3 Kaeser Dental Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.10 MGF Compressors
14.10.1 MGF Compressors Company Profile
14.10.2 MGF Compressors Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.10.3 MGF Compressors Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.11 Narang Medical
14.11.1 Narang Medical Company Profile
14.11.2 Narang Medical Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.11.3 Narang Medical Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.12 Nardi Compressori
14.12.1 Nardi Compressori Company Profile
14.12.2 Nardi Compressori Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.12.3 Nardi Compressori Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.13 Ritter Dental
14.13.1 Ritter Dental Company Profile
14.13.2 Ritter Dental Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.13.3 Ritter Dental Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.14 Tech West
14.14.1 Tech West Company Profile
14.14.2 Tech West Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.14.3 Tech West Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.15 Werther International
14.15.1 Werther International Company Profile
14.15.2 Werther International Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Product Specification
14.15.3 Werther International Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 15 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.1.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
15.2.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2028)
15.2.3 North America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.4 East Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.5 Europe Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.6 South Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.7 Southeast Asia Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.8 Middle East Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.9 Africa Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.10 Oceania Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.2.11 South America Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
15.3 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.1 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.2 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.3.3 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
15.4 Global Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
15.5 Dental Oil-Free Air Compressors Market Forecast Under COVID-19
Chapter 16 Conclusions
Research Methodology
The Cell-Free Protein Expression Services Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive landscap...
The Internal Passenger Status Monitoring System Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive la...
The Professional Exhibition Fairs Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive landscape, manuf...
Executive Summary
Azoth Analytics has released a research report titled "Global Metaverse Market (2024 Edition)" which provides a complete analysis of the Global Metaverse industry in terms of market segmentation By Product (Hardware, Software and Services), By Platform (Desktop, Mobile...
The T Cell Serum-Free Medium Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive landscape, manufactur...
The Serum-Free Unprogrammed Cell Cryopreservation Solution Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, com...
The Cyanide-free Gold Plating Solution Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive landscape, ...
The Automotive Air-Conditioning CO2 Compressors Market is set to witness immense growth during the forecast period 2024-2031. This intelligence report offers an in-depth analysis of the market size, share, growth, opportunity, competitive la...
Executive Summary
Azoth Analytics has released a research report titled "Global Classic Car Insurance Market (2024 Edition)" which provides a complete analysis of the Global Classic Car Insurance industry in terms of market segmentation By Vehicle Type (Vintage, and Classic), By Ownersh...
Executive Summary
Azoth Analytics has released a research report titled "Global Gas and Flame Detection Products Market (2024 Edition)" which provides a complete analysis of the Global Gas and Flame Detection Products industry in terms of market segmentation By Type (Fixed Gas Detection...